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Case Study 1 : Hewlett Packard Micro Electronics
Division
Background
“We were like a refugee camp. We worked for the
same company but spoke different languages. Shock resulting from a downturn
in our industry permeated everyone. We were confused and without organizational
homes. Survival meant creating a new way of life.” - Mike Freeman
The Process
Step 1: Mike sent two of his organization development consultants, Gary
Hochman and Dennis DeMaria to the Axelrod Group’s Conference Model
Training where they learned about the Conference Model Process.
Step 2: Gary and Dennis went back and met with Mike and decided the Conferenence
Model Process was for them.
Step 3: The Axelrod Group entered into a licensing and coaching agreement
with the Micro Electronics Division, which provided the organization with
the workbooks, outlines and materials to implement the Conference Model
Process. Additionally, Dick and Emily Axelrod provided coaching to the
internal consultants as they implemented the process before and after
each conference.
Step 4: Five large group conferences were conducted to redesign the organization.
In between each conference, walkthrus were conducted to share information
and solicit input from those who could not attend. Nearly everyone in
the organization attended either a conference or a walkthru.
Step 5: Today this former refugee camp into an efficient, collaborative,
customer focused organization, one that has recorded productivity improvements
of 18% for five consecutive years.
“We were able to reverse a downward business
trend and get performance back onto a positive path. . . . We attribute
much of our success to the Conference Model approach and believe it complemented
our other management and leadership tools well.”
- Mike Freeman
Case Study 2 : Detroit Edison
Background
For over a year, using traditional methods, Detroit Edison managers had
been working to improve their supply chain process. Although they had
formed many committees and had been working with a leading consulting
firm, they had little to show for their efforts. They knew drastic action
was required.
The Process
Step 1: Dick Axelrod and Nancy Voss met with the Detroit Edison Team
to understand the situation and to develop a strategy that would significantly
accelerate the change process while increasing the level of commitment.
Step 2: Over the next few weeks a strategy emerged that included meetings
with middle managers, two conferences and walkthrus. Dick and Nancy met
continuously with the Detroit Edison team refining the approach as they
developed outlines for the sessions. Steve Treacy and Nancy Aronson were
added to the team to assist with facilitation and design.
Step 3: To avoid the “flavor of the month“ problem, a communication
and education strategy was developed to explain the change in direction.
Additionally, the work to date was used as a starting point.
Step 4: The purpose of the first three day conference was to identify
gaps in the current supply chain process and potential solutions. One
hundred eighty people attended the first conference including, customers,
suppliers and union officials.
Step 5: Each night the Axelrod consultants met with the Detroit Edison
team to adjust the design of the sessions based on participant feedback
and emerging issues.
Step 6: Detroit Edison then conducted a series of walkthrus to share
the results of the first conference and gather input from the organization.
As a result over 500 people volunteered to attend the second conference.
Since the facility could only accommodate 250 people, a lottery was held
to determine who would attend the second conference. Over nine hundred
people either attended a conference or a walkthru.
Step 7: The purpose of the second three day conference was to identify
how to implement the ideas developed in the first conference. Because
the Detroit Edison team did not want to impose something extra on an overburdened
organization they used current projects that required supply chain emphasis
as the basis for this work.
“For years we have said how come they don’t
ask us. I do the job. I’m involved with it.But someone is always
making decisions for me. Now, I feel that they did ask us and we gave
our input. Let’s see if we know what we are talking about!”
- Detroit Edison Employee
Step 8: Today there are over twenty six active supply–chain improvement
projects at Detroit Edison, with savings in the millions. Engagement at
all levels has replaced withdrawal and lack of interest. And when the
Nuclear Division needed to meet the challenges of deregulation, they used
a similar process.
“My personal experience is that I enter these
processes with one mental model of how things should be, and, as a result
of working with others, my mental model shifts to one that is much better
than the original. More importantly, I have learned that when people can
put their own thumbprint on a change process, there is no need to sell
them on the benefits; they own it.” - Joe Aresto, Director Supply
Chain Mangagement
Case Study 3 : Timberland
Background
The new senior vice president of marketing took over a department that
had not had a leader in place for many months. She knew some kind of change
was needed. Her organization was growing and changing rapidly, but the
department had not evolved. Department employees had collective low self-esteem;
work processes were confused, slow, and complex; and a lot of relationships--within
the organization and with customers--were not productive.
“I knew we didn't have time to wait for traditional
cascading management practices to bring about the changes. Fortunately,
the organization brought in the Axelrod Group. Step by step, here's what
happened next.“
The Process
Step 1: Richard Axelrod, principal of the Axelrod Group, spoke to everyone
at once--over 80 people.
Step 2: Dick and Nancy outlined their process to me and then assessed
my level of commitment to make sure we agreed about the approach.
“Some parts I was skeptical about, but I knew
that our organization needed assistance.”
Step 3: Executing their game plan, the Axelrod Group began by putting
together a planning team--midlevel managers within the department to play
their role in determining issues, deciding on what kind of exercises would
be appropriate.
“Interesting. I thought they would not be able
to do it. I was wrong; it was the right approach."
Step 4: The Axelrod Group met with selected managers within the department
to get a sense of what the issues were and then met continuously with
the planning team and with me.
Step 5: Next, they put together an outline for an offsite large group
meeting. We walked through a loose outline of what the two days would
be like. Everything was customized for our particular needs.
Step 6: Then our department went offsite. We took the whole group to
a conference center an hour from our offices. Shutting down the department
and going away from the office made everyone feel that the senior management
team thought this process was extremely important.
Step 7: Exercises and talking came next. Although there was an outline
for what exercises would be used, Dick and Nan were very flexible. For
example, the group came up with some unexpected conclusions and they wanted
to change the next exercise to build on the findings. Dick and Nan easily
adapted their plan. Everything they did was purposeful. Every exercise
led to a conclusion that was a step in the group's self-discovery.
Step 8: Back at the office, we mounted a memento from the outing--the
department history we collaboratively drew on butcher paper. Almost immediately
two directors got together and merged their groups. One of the lessons
learned from the outing was how the department's dysfunction caused problems.
The solution was now clear to the directors: get together and fix it.
Step 9: The outing released the floodgates to being proactive, and time
and again someone came forward with solutions. Everyone also made specific
plans when we would reconvene: every quarter we would get together with
the whole department.
“The process showed me and everyone else how
complex group dynamics are and how dysfunctional everyone was. Those two
days took the group to a point that would have taken me months to reach.
The outing also led me to make changes in the way I manage. The traditional
ways of working through my direct reports (the cascading effect) changed.
The entire process taught me how much faster and committed a change can
be when everyone's involved.” |